China’s expanding influence in Africa was underscored on August 14, 2026, with the launch of the second joint air force exercise with Egypt. Named “Eagles of Civilization 2026,” the drills running from mid-August to early September signify a deepening of military-to-military ties beyond mere economic partnership.

This second iteration of the bilateral training, focused on air combat tactics and combat search and rescue, explicitly aims to enhance “mutual trust” and “substantive cooperation.” By conducting such sophisticated joint operations with a key North African power, Beijing is not only strengthening its strategic foothold in the region but also actively contributing to, and shaping, narratives around regional peace and stability.

The exercises mark a clear shift from purely financial investment to active security collaboration, demonstrating China’s intent to build lasting institutional and operational relationships with African militaries, thereby solidifying its long-term influence on the continent.